What is the primary treatment for scabies?

The primary treatment for scabies is permethrin cream, which is a topical insecticide specifically formulated to kill scabies mites and their eggs. The active ingredient in permethrin disrupts the normal function of the mite's nervous system, leading to its death. This medication is usually applied to the entire body from the neck down and left on for a specified time to ensure its effectiveness.

While other treatments exist, such as oral ivermectin, permethrin is the first-line therapy for scabies, particularly in children and pregnant women, due to its safety profile and efficacy. Topical corticosteroids may provide symptomatic relief from itching but do not treat the underlying infestation. Aloe vera gel is soothing for skin irritations but does not address the scabies mites. Thus, permethrin cream is considered the standard treatment to eradicate the condition effectively.