What is the recommended treatment for oral thrush?

The recommended treatment for oral thrush, which is a fungal infection caused by Candida species typically affecting the oral mucosa, involves the use of antifungal agents. Nystatin mouthwash is commonly used as it can effectively target the fungal infection. It works by binding to the fungal cell membrane, leading to cell death. Oral fluconazole is another effective option, particularly for cases that may not respond to topical treatments or for systemic involvement, as it is an oral antifungal agent that can help clear the infection from the body.

In cases of oral thrush, these antifungals are preferred because they directly address the underlying cause of the condition, which is the overgrowth of Candida. Other treatments listed do not target this specific infection and hence would not be effective for managing oral thrush.